We are electronic, the MD/APN enters the med order, the RN cannot sign it out until the pharmacist double-checks it (excluding emergent-need drugs that can be over-riden in our PYXIS when they are needed) and the system automatically checks it
against the patients documented allergies. No med can be profiled or filled on a new patient until the RN verifies the weight and the allergies of the patient in the electronic system.
We also do not allow mixing of any IV solutions (drips) by the nurses, only by pharmacy, except in "emergent need" situations and then only vasopressors or insulin, no concentrated salts, no pain or sedation drips.
And like everyone else, we require an RN double check for anything high risk.
On our med-surg floors they are in the middle of the TCAB project and one of the things they did was designate "quiet times/zones" around the RN and med cart where when he/she is passing meds they are not interrupted for anything, no phone
calls, nothing.